(R), Adebolajo and brother, Jeremiah.
A
jury at London’s Old Bailey criminal court decided that Michael
Adebolajo, 29, and Michael Adebowale, 22, were guilty of murdering
soldier Lee Rigby on May 22 in Woolwich, southeast London.
The two British citizens had denied
murder, with Adebolajo saying the killing part of a war for Allah in
response to Western wars in nations such as Iraq and Afghanistan.
The brother of Adebolajo has told Al
Jazeera Investigations Unit that the Woolwich attack was “inevitable”
and its justification is “obvious”.
Jeremiah Adebolajo, 26, said
that after
the initial shock of seeing his brother on television in May, he
recognised the motivation behind the attack.
He said: “Is it justified for a Muslim
to attack a member of an army that is occupying Muslim lands? This is
something for the scholars and I think it’s obvious to most people.
“The events to me were inevitable. There
was eventually going to be another attack which mentioned foreign
policy as its justification.”
Accepting that the public’s perception
of Michael Adebolajo will render his brother a violent man, he argued
that the same questions should be asked of Britain’s armed forces: “I
would say, was Lee Rigby a violent individual? Are other British
soldiers, who go to Afghanistan and Iraq and kill, violent individuals?”
But according to some mainstream imams,
Adebolajo’s actions have breached a key Islamic principle that Muslims
must adhere to whilst living in Britain, the Covenant of Security: a
promise not to attack people in your host country.
Rochdale Imam Irfan Chishti told Al Jazeera the murder of Lee Rigby clearly breaks this rule.
“There isn’t any justification for him,
personally, to take up arms. He might say that, ‘Well, this is a
specific solider who’s killed a specific Muslim and I’m taking a
vengeance’, adding, “he is a British citizen that has an oath to live
peaceably in this land and to live in accordance with the rules and the
law of this land.”
War without borders
Jeremiah Adebolajo explained that his
brother’s actions were a direct blowback from the West’s “war on terror”
mantra. He explained what some might term a new ‘war without borders’,
likening Adebolajo’s actions to American drone strikes on Muslim
countries; an act of war.
“The point he’s trying to make is the
fact that the geographical location of the battlefield, since this war
on terror, has basically disappeared”, said Jeremiah, adding, “When we
have people driving on roads in Afghanistan and targeted by drones, we
have to ask ourselves the question, are these people soldiers? Is this a
battlefield?”
Former commander of the British Forces
in Afghanistan, Colonel Richard Kemp robustly defended the West’s war on
terror, claiming that it is a necessity in order to prevent similar
attacks to Woolwich.
He said: “We have to go out and we have
to find them wherever they are and attack them before they carry out
attacks against us.”
Adebolajo not radicalised
Jeremiah Adebolajo speaks to Al Jazeera about Woolwich attack
Following conversion to Islam in his
late teens, Michael Adebolajo met radical preachers Omar Bakri Muhammad
and Anjem Choudary and joined marches organised by the offshoots of the
disbanded radical group, al Muhajiroun.
Often attending the group’s rallies and
even serving a 51 day prison sentence in 2006 for assaulting a police
officer at a demo, his brother denies Michael Adebolajo was radicalised.
He told al Jazeera: “It’s a very tidy
narrative to assume that we have this young Christian boy who was
radicalised by these bogeymen like figures, Anjem Choudary, Omar Bakri
Muhammad, and while he went on this conveyor belt, as it were, of
radicalisation and then the events of Woolwich happened. It’s just not
true.”
Complicity in torture
Jeremiah Adebolajo claims that his
brother’s arrest in Kenya in 2010 for attempting to cross the border
into Somalia to join armed Islamist group al Shabaab triggered an
on-going campaign of harassment by Britain’s security services to
recruit him as an informant.
He alleges that his brother was
mistreated whilst in Kenyan police custody and that the British security
services were aware of it.
He said: “They were complicit in
allowing him to be interrogated with the means of interrogation that the
Kenyans chose. Questions are to be asked about why they allowed the
Kenyans to torture a British citizen.”
The Kenyan police denied torturing Adebolajo and the Home and Foreign Offices refused to comment.
Jeremiah alleges the security services
were “putting a lot of pressure” on him and were “really disrupting his
life” right up to “a few months before” the Woolwich attack.
He predicted a similar attack will
happen again, stating: “I suggest that it won’t be the last, simply
because of the tactics of the British secret service and foreign policy…
for every violent action, is a violent reaction.”
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